Explore Gjirokastër – The Stone City of History and Culture

Perched on the slopes of the Drino Valley, Gjirokastër is one of Albania’s most enchanting cities — a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its stone-roofed houses, cobblestone streets, and magnificent castle. Often called the “City of Stone”, it’s a place where every corner tells a story of centuries-old tradition, Ottoman influence, and Albanian resilience.

The ride to Gjirokastër is a scenic experience in itself. Whether you approach from Tepelenë, Sarandë, or Fier, the road takes you through valleys, rivers, and hills covered with olive groves. The first sight of Gjirokastër rising above the valley is unforgettable — stone rooftops cascading down the mountainside, crowned by the imposing Gjirokastër Castle, one of the largest in the Balkans.

Walking through the Old Bazaar feels like stepping back in time. Artisan shops line the streets, selling handmade crafts, silverwork, and traditional textiles. Cafés serve strong Albanian coffee, and local restaurants invite you to try specialties like qifqi (fried rice balls), oshaf (fig and milk dessert), and homemade rakia.

The Castle of Gjirokastër dominates the skyline — a vast fortress offering panoramic views of the valley and surrounding mountains. Inside, visitors can explore the museum, ancient cannons, and even an old American fighter plane from the Cold War era. History enthusiasts can also visit the Ethnographic Museum, built in the birthplace of Albania’s former leader Enver Hoxha, to learn about the region’s cultural roots.

Beyond its history, Gjirokastër’s charm lies in its atmosphere — peaceful, authentic, and full of character. It’s a must-visit stop for anyone traveling through southern Albania, offering a perfect mix of culture, architecture, and adventure.

Getting There:

• From Sarandë: 1 hour 30 min via SH99

• From Tirana: Approx. 4 hours by car or motorcycle

• Best Season: March–October